Mountain sunset landscape in British Columbia

TransformingLandscapes: First Nations-Led Real Estate Development in BC

The Future, Challenges & Opportunities

We engaged with Indigenous and First Nations groups to better understand perspectives and priorities on Indigenous-led development. The project is intended to deepen understanding and support respectful, and collaborative relationships moving forward.

Greater Vancouver RealtorsReal Estate Institute of British Columbia

In partnership with

Greater Vancouver Realtors & Real Estate Institute of BC

Executive Summary

There are already many thoughtful, well-researched resources that map and explain Indigenous territories and designations. Rather than recreate them, we aim to amplify those existing works. Throughout this report, you’ll find links to trusted sources for deeper exploration and learning.

This report is a first step in what we hope will be a long-term, evolving dialogue. It is not a conclusion, but a place to start and an opportunity to transform how we think about land, leadership, and what it means to build together.

British Columbia coastal landscape

Research Scope

Case Studies

Reading the decisions shaping the next decade of real estate, land, and governance in British Columbia.

Forested landscape on the traditional territories of First Nations in British Columbia

Acknowledgement

The Real Estate Institute of BC’s headquarters are located in downtown Vancouver, BC, the traditional and ancestral shared territory of the xʷməθkʷəy̓əm (Musqueam), Sḵwx̱wú7mesh (Squamish), and səlilwətaɬ (Tsleil-Waututh) peoples. This place is called K’emk’emeláy (place of many maple trees) by the Squamish Nation, with many specific place names throughout the city from all Nations who are caretakers of this territory.

Our organization was founded on principles that align with respect, relationship, and representation, namely our values of integrity, diversity, transparency, and community.

In keeping with our values, we would like to acknowledge the Indigenous Peoples who have stewarded territories across BC since time immemorial, an area where REIBC now has the privilege to serve:

On Vancouver Island and neighbouring islands, the traditional and ancestral territory of the Xwsepsum and Songhees Nations of the lək̓ʷəŋən families and ancestors, Scia’new, T’Sou-ke. The MÁLEXEȽ (Malahat), BOḰEĆEN (Pauquachin), SȾÁ¸UTW̱ (Tsawout), W̱JOȽEȽP (Tsartlip), and W̱SÍḴEM (Tseycum) nations of the W̱SÁNEĆ peoples. The Quw’utsun (Cowichan); Stz’uminus; Snuneymuxw; Snaw-naw-as; Lyackson; Penelakut; Halalt; Qualicum; K’ómoks; the Kwakwaka’wakw nations; and the Nuu-chah-nulth nations.

In the Lower Mainland, the traditional and ancestral territory of the xʷməθkʷəy̓əm (Musqueam), Sḵwx̱wú7mesh Úxwumixw (Squamish), səlilwətaɬ (Tsleil-Waututh), QayQayt First Nation, Kwantlen, q̓íc̓əy̓ (Katzie), Semiahmoo, Tsawwassen First Nations, kʷikʷəƛ̓əm (Kwikwetlem), and Stó:lō Nation.

In the Cariboo, Chilcotin, and Coast region, the traditional and ancestral territory of the Tsilhqot’in, the Northern Secwepemc including the T’exelcemc and Tsq’escenemc nations, St'át'imc, Nuxalk, Gitga’at, Wuikinuxv, and Heiltsuk.

In the Thompson-Okanagan region, the traditional and ancestral territory of the Nlaka’pamux Peoples, Syilx Peoples, and Secwepemc Nations.

In the Kootenay region, the traditional and ancestral territory of the Ktunaxa nation, Secwepemc nations, Syilx, and Sinixt Peoples.

In Northern B.C., the traditional and ancestral territory of the Lheidli T’enneh, Haida, Tsimshian, Nisga’a, Haisla, Gitxsan, Wet’suwet’en, Tahltan peoples, and on Treaty 8 territory, lands of the Sicannie, Slavey, Dene and Dane-Zaa, Cree, Saulteaux, and Métis.

Thank you to the partners, stakeholders, contributors and interviewees who generously shared their time, energy and insight to help bring this report to life. Their contributions and shared stories honour Indigenous voices while offering the industry greater insight and practical guidance to build relationships rooted in trust and shared values.